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An Outbreak of Crystalline Efflorescence
on Objects at the Oriental Institute Museum:
Analysis, Identification and Treatment

By Alison Whyte, Objects Conservator, Oriental Institute Museum

Friday, February 20, 2009

Instances of crystalline efflorescence were observed on two objects on display at the Oriental Institute Museum. The most spectacular of these instances involved soft, white, needle-like crystals measuring more than 1 cm in length. Different analytical techniques were employed in an effort to identify the crystals including scanning electron microscopy, microchemical testing and x-ray diffraction. The conservation treatment of the efflorescence involved both mechanical cleaning and desalination by poultice.

Bio Sketch

Alison Whyte is an objects conservator at the Oriental Institute Museum where she specializes in the preservation of archaeological material from the Near East. She holds a Bachelor of Arts degree in Anthropology and a Master of Arts degree in Ancient Studies. Alison is a graduate of the Queen’s University Master of Art Conservation Program and is a Professional Associate of the American Institute for Conservation. She has a special interest in field conservation techniques and has worked on several archaeological excavations including Sardis, Pompeii, and other sites.


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