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Architectural Geology
of the Chicago Region
by
Raymond Wiggers
Lecturer
Lake Forest College
Friday, March 23, 2007
What on earth does geology have to do with the world-renowned architectural masterpieces of the Chicago region? Geologist and author Raymond Wiggers explains the fascinating and often surprising links between science, art, and engineering in this general-interest survey of our region’s most famous buildings, the materials they’re made of, and the soil, clay, and bedrock they’re anchored in.
In this richly illustrated talk, Mr. Wiggers provides fresh perspective on both the vast sweep of geologic history and the origin and use of ornamental brick, terra cotta molded and fired by skilled local artisans, and a rainbow spectrum of cut and polished stone – some of which is over three and a half billion years old. Special emphasis is placed on such well-known landmarks as the Chicago Water Tower, the Wrigley Building, many of the Loop’s skyscrapers, and a wide selection of venerable suburban structures, from the North Shore to the Fox River valley and the Joliet area.
Bio Sketch
A native of northeastern Illinois, Raymond Wiggers is a graduate of New Trier East High School in Winnetka and Purdue University in West Lafayette, Indiana. After receiving his Bachelor of Science degree he served on active duty as an officer in the U.S. Navy, as a gunnery officer aboard USS Little Rock and then Fleet Navigator and Special Operations Officer for Commander, U.S. Sixth Fleet deployed in the Mediterranean Sea.
Following his return from Europe and military service, Mr. Wiggers worked in fields that demonstrate his continuing interest in and professional commitment to a wide range of subjects, including earth science, botany, teaching, leadership and management, and nonfiction writing. His positions have included those of geologist and field inspector for the Illinois Environmental Protection Agency, open-space advocate and park-improvement program director, chief horticulturist for a New York City landmark garden, horticultural company owner, Illinois State Museum curator, National Park Service ranger, noted public lecturer and tour guide, and professor on the faculties of Barat College of DePaul University and Lake Forest College.
As a writer, Mr. Wiggers has so far produced five published books for adults and children on natural-history themes. These include the critically acclaimed Plant Explorer’s Guide to New England and the perennially popular and highly praised Geology Underfoot in Illinois. He has also authored various newspaper and periodical articles, including three major contributions to Chicago Wilderness magazine.
Currently, Mr. Wiggers is the director of the Natural History Exploration Guild, an innovative educational organization he founded in 2004. The Guild, which is dedicated to an interdisciplinary approach to public science education, offers a full schedule of classes, tours, and lectures leading to proficiency certification. The Guild boasts a large membership that includes persons of all ages from many backgrounds in three Midwestern states.
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