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Emerging Microscopy Techniques:
Answers Looking for Appropriate Questions
by
Vinayak P. Dravid, PhD
Professor, Materials Science & Engineering
Director, NUANCE Center, International Institute for Nanotechnology
Northwestern University
Friday, February 10, 2006
Modern microscopy is now able to not only image structures at
unprecedented resolution, but offers a variety of complementary
information about local chemistry, electronic structure, properties
and dynamics. These developments can be categorized based on
radiation sources (e.g., light, x-ray/neutron, electron, ion etc.)
or proximal probes such as scanning probe microscopy. The
presentation will attempt to cover emerging developments in
electron, ion and scanning probe microscopy, with particular
attention to the practical aspects in the context of applications
to metrology, defect/failure analysis, process monitoring and
quality control. In addition to broad overview of the
state-of-the-art, the presentation will cover emerging themes
in novel combination of probe and radiation-based microscopies.
Bio Sketch
Professor Dravid received his undergraduate B.Tech degree from
the Indian Institute of Technology (IIT), Bombay - India in 1984,
and his PhD in Materials Science & Engineering in 1990 from Lehigh
University. He started his academic career the same year at the
Department of Materials Science & Engineering of Northwestern
University. He is now a professor, and directs the multi-faceted
NUANCE Center.
Professor Dravid's scholarly interests are at the intersection of
materials, engineering, biology and medicine – specifically,
synthesis and patterning of nanostructures, bio-chem diagnostics,
therapeutic nanomaterials, and prudent use of emerging
microscopy/probe techniques. He has authored over 175 archival
journal publications and holds several patents in topics related
to nanostructure synthesis, patterning, bio-chem sensors and
therapeutics. Some of Professor Dravid's patents are licensed
to start-up companies involved in nanotechnology, sensor/diagnostic
systems. He is involved in two early stage start-ups related to his
inventions in nano-metrology toolset and bio-chem sensing.
Prof. Dravid is a recipient of various research awards including:
NSF Young Investigator Award, Exxon Fellowship, IBM Faculty Award,
the Microscopy Society of America (MSA) Burton Medal, the Robert L.
Coble award of the American Ceramic Society, the Kurt F.J. Heinrich
award from the Microbeam Analysis Society (MAS), IIM-ASM Visitor
Fellowship, NIH sabbatical fellowship, IIT Bombay Alumni Award,
MSE Teacher of the Year, and elected Fellow of the American
Ceramic Society.
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